Whether on TV or in real life, we’ve all heard the Miranda Rights being recited by a police officer at some point in our lives. But what are the Miranda Rights and why do cops have to say them? Well, it all comes down to a case from 1966.
Miranda vs. Arizona
In 1966, the Supreme Court had ruled from a case regarding Ernesto Miranda. In the case Ernesto was given a guilty verdict after he had made a written confession due to several hours of interrogation from the police. He appealed this verdict with his lawyer stating that during the time he was never told his rights or given the option to remain silent until a lawyer was present. The Supreme Court ruled in his favor and the Miranda Rights became mandatory.
When the Miranda Rights Are Read
If you even are ever arrested and held in police custody, the Miranda Rights should be read to you before have to answer any interrogation happens. If they do not, any information that they obtain can be considered inadmissible
What the Miranda Rights Mean
You have the right to remain silent. Anything you say or do can be used against you in a court of law. You have the right to an attorney. If you cannot afford an attorney one will be appointed to you.
This means you have the right to stay silent and not talk to the police until a lawyer is present. If at any point in time you voluntarily talk with the police, you wave those rights and anything you say can be held against you. The other part talks about your right to a lawyer. If you can’t afford one, the court will appoint you a public defender to help you with your case,
Now that you know about your Miranda Rights, you can protect yourself if you ever need to.
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